Luke a Pro

Luke Sun

Developer & Marketer

React Native vs Flutter

Published: Sun Dec 25 2022 , 7 minutes reading.

The small business should use React Native or Flutter to build the apps.

If you run a business and you want to build a mobile app then in most of the situations, you should consider using React Native or Flutter to build your mobile apps.

  • Cost-effective: Both React Native and Flutter use a single codebase for both iOS and Android, which can save time and money on development.

  • High performance: Both frameworks have been optimized for performance, ensuring a smooth user experience.

  • Strong developer community: Both React Native and Flutter have large and active developer communities, which means that businesses can access a wealth of resources and support for their projects.

  • Fast development time: Both frameworks allow for fast development and prototyping, which can help small businesses get their app to market more quickly.

  • Large number of libraries and plugins: Both React Native and Flutter have a large number of libraries and plugins that can be used to add additional functionality to the app, which can save time and money on development.

Overall, React Native and Flutter are both powerful frameworks that can help small businesses create high-quality, cost-effective apps.

What’s the differences between React Native and Flutter?

  • Language: React Native uses JavaScript and JSX, while Flutter uses Dart. This means that developers who are more familiar with JavaScript may prefer React Native, while those who are more comfortable with Dart may prefer Flutter.

  • Architecture: React Native uses a virtual DOM (Document Object Model) to update the user interface, while Flutter uses a reactive programming model and a widget tree to update the UI. This can affect the overall structure and design of the app.

  • Components: React Native uses native components, which are components that are built using the native language of the platform (Objective-C or Swift for iOS, Java or Kotlin for Android). Flutter uses its own set of customizable widgets which are rendered to the platform-specific code.

  • Development time: React Native has a relatively short development time for simple apps, but for more complex apps, it can take longer to build. Flutter is relatively new, but it has been gaining popularity and it is considered to have a shorter development time for both simple and complex apps.

  • Community: React Native has a larger community and more resources available, while Flutter’s community is growing quickly.

  • Debugging: React Native has better debugging support, while Flutter has advanced developer tools like the Dart DevTools and the Flutter inspector, which can help developers with debugging and performance optimization.

Pros and Cons

React Native:

Pros:

  • Allows developers to use a single codebase for both iOS and Android, which can save time and money on development.
  • Has a large and active developer community, which means that businesses can access a wealth of resources and support for their projects.
  • Uses a virtual DOM (Document Object Model) to update the user interface, which can improve the performance of the app.
  • Has a relatively short development time for simple apps
  • Has better debugging support.

Cons:

  • Can take longer to build more complex apps.
  • Can have a steeper learning curve for developers who are not already familiar with JavaScript and React.
  • Not all native features are supported and in some cases, it may require additional work to access them.

Flutter:

Pros:

  • Allows for fast development and prototyping, which can help businesses get their app to market more quickly.
  • Has a reactive programming model and a widget tree to update the UI, which can make the app more responsive.
  • Allows for a high degree of customization, which can help create a unique, custom design.
  • Has high performance and good user experience. Has advanced developer tools like the Dart DevTools and the Flutter inspector, which can help developers with debugging and performance optimization.

Cons:

  • Has a relatively small community compared to React Native.
  • Can have a steeper learning curve for developers who are not already familiar with Dart and have experience with building apps with Flutter.
  • Not all native features are supported and in some cases, it may require additional work to access them.

How to choose?

React Native and Flutter are both popular frameworks for building mobile apps, but they are best suited for different types of projects. Here are some general guidelines on when to use each framework:

React Native:

  • If you have an existing web app built with React and want to reuse the code for a mobile app, React Native is a good choice.
  • If you have a team of developers who are already familiar with JavaScript and React, it may be easier for them to use React Native.
  • If you want to build an app that closely resembles a native app, React Native is a good choice.
  • If you are looking for a framework with a large community and a wide range of third-party libraries and plugins, React Native is a good choice.

Flutter:

  • If you want to build an app with a unique, custom design, Flutter is a good choice.
  • If you have a team of developers who are already familiar with Dart and have experience with building apps with Flutter, it may be easier for them to use Flutter.
  • If you want to build an app that will have high performance and good user experience, Flutter is a good choice.
  • If you are looking to build an app with a small codebase, Flutter is a good choice.

Cost of development

The cost of developing an app with React Native or Flutter can vary depending on a number of factors, such as the complexity of the app, the size of the development team, and the hourly rates of the developers. However, here are some general considerations:

  • React Native has a relatively short development time for simple apps, but for more complex apps, it can take longer to build. This means that the development cost for a simple app may be lower with React Native than with Flutter, but for more complex apps, the development cost may be higher with React Native.

  • Flutter has a relatively shorter development time for both simple and complex apps and it’s known for its fast development and prototyping, which can help businesses get their app to market more quickly. This means that the development cost for a simple and complex app may be lower with Flutter than with React Native.

  • The cost of hiring developers also plays a role in the overall development cost. React Native has a larger community and more resources available, which can make it easier to find and hire developers with experience in the framework. Flutter’s community is growing quickly but there may be less experienced developers. This can affect the overall cost of development.

  • The cost of maintaining the app also plays a role in the overall development cost. React Native has a relatively large community and more resources available, which can make it easier to find solutions to any issues that arise in the app. Flutter’s community is growing quickly but there may be less experienced developers. This can affect the overall cost of maintenance.

Overall, the cost of development can vary depending on the specific needs of the project, the size of the development team, and the hourly rates of the developers. However, For now(2023) for small size projects, using React Native may have a lower cost.

Conclusion

Both React Native and Flutter are popular frameworks for building mobile apps, but they have different strengths. React Native is good for building apps that closely resemble native apps and has a large community, while Flutter is good for building apps with a unique design and fast development. Both frameworks have pros and cons, React Native has a large community and debugging support, but it can take longer to build more complex apps, while Flutter has fast development, high performance, and good user experience, but it has a relatively small community. The cost of development can vary depending on the complexity of the app, the size of the development team, and the hourly rates of the developers, but generally, Flutter is faster to develop.